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In 2004 she was inducted into the Astronaut Hall of Fame, and in 2011 she was confirmed by the US Senate as assistant secretary of commerce for environmental observation and prediction and deputy administrator for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. She has had a very accomplished career since retiring from NASA in 1993, serving as chief scientist for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, among other pursuits. Between shuttle flights, she also joined the US Naval Reserve in 1988, eventually retiring with the rank of captain. Sullivan flew three shuttle missions, logging 532 hours in space. A geologist and Earth scientist, Sullivan also trained as a pilot and was selected by NASA in 1978, becoming an astronaut in 1979. Born in 1951 in Patterson, New Jersey, Sullivan was raised in Woodland Hills, California. Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan was the first American woman to walk in space. Collins has appeared many times in our sister publication Irish America magazine’s Top 100 and even graced the cover. She married a fellow pilot, Pat Youngs, with whom she has two children. During this mission, Collins became the first person ever to guide a space shuttle through a 360-degree pitch maneuver in space. In 2005 she commanded NASA’s STS-114, which brought supplies to the International Space Station. She was the pilot for STS-84, in 1997, and in July 1999 made history as the commander of STS-93. In 1989, she became the second woman ever to attend the US Air Force Test Pilot School and was then selected for the astronaut program in 1990.Ĭollins was confirmed as a pilot in 1992, and in 1995 flew the STS-63, which helped coordinate a transfer between the space shuttle Discovery and the Mir space station. Collins was born in Elmira, NY in 1956, to James and Rose Marie Collins.Īfter graduating from Syracuse University in 1978, she trained as a pilot at Vance Air Force Base in Oklahoma. The daughter of two Irish immigrants from County Cork, Collins made history in 1995 as the first female NASA pilot and commander of a space shuttle. RTE has footage of Glenn’s visit to Limerick in 1968. He retired from NASA a few weeks after Kennedy’s assassination, and in 1965 retired from the military to run for office in his home state of Ohio. A close friend of the Kennedys, Glenn was deeply affected by JFK’s assassination and began to consider a career in politics.